History

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The Society was multidisciplinary from the very beginning, with equal status for all members regardless of profession, gender, or race. The primary objective was to improve the rehabilitation of all people with physical disability requiring prosthetic, orthotic, or other assistive products.

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ISPO's 50th Anniversary

In 2021, ISPO celebrated its 50th anniversary. Click here to see how ISPO marked the festivities.

1970

The International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics (ISPO) is established as a non-governmental organisation in Denmark.

Founding members of ISPO.
Standing, left to right: Jǿrgen Kjǿlbye, Denmark; Colin A. McLaurin, Canada; Anthony McQuirk, UK.
Sitting, left to right: D.S. McKenzie, UK; Anthony Staros, USA; Knud Jansen, Denmark; George Murdoch, UK; A. Bennett Wilson Jr., USA.
Members not present: André Bähler, Switzerland; Götz Kuhn, Germany.

1970

Knud Jansen and 9-year old Ulla Andersen (stricken with polio at the age of six months) sign the official documents establishing ISPO.

1972

The ISPO Bulletin, ISPO's first official international newsletter is launched.

 
1972

1973

The first ISPO Member Societies are formed in Nigeria, the UK and USA.

 
1973

1974

The 1st ISPO World Congress is organised in Montreux, Switzerland.

1974

1975

The first ISPO Short Course takes place in Rungsted, Denmark and focuses on Amputation Surgery and Prosthetics.

1975

1977

ISPO takes over the editorship and responsibility of the scientific journal Prosthetics and Orthotics International (POI).

1977

The 2nd ISPO World Congress takes place in New York, USA.

Charles Radcliff presents the first Knud Janson Lecture, which is since then presented at the opening ceremony of each World Congress.

1980

The 3rd ISPO World Congress takes place in Bologna, Italy.

1980

1983

The 4th ISPO World Congress is held in London, UK.

1983

1986

The 5th ISPO World Congress is organised in Copenhagen, Denmark.

1986

1987

The first ISPO Consensus Conference on Amputation Surgery takes place in Scotland, UK.

1987

1989

The 6th ISPO World Congress takes place in Kobe, Japan.

1989

1992

The 7th ISPO World Congress is held in Chicago, USA.

1992

1994

The second ISPO Consensus Conference on Lower Limb Orthotic Management of Cerebral Palsy takes place in Durham, NC, USA.

1994

1995

ISPO establishes a partnership with the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

1995

The 8th ISPO World Congress takes place in Melbourne, Australia.

The third ISPO Consensus Conference on Appropriate Prosthetic Technology for Developing Countries takes place in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.

1997

The fourth ISPO Consensus Conference on Poliomyelitis ir organised in Hammamet, Tunisia.

1997

1998

The 9th ISPO World Congress takes place in Amsterdam, Netherlands.

1998

2000

The fifth ISPO Consensus Conference on Appropriate Prosthetic Technology for Developing Countries takes place in Moshi, Tanzania.

2000

2001

The 10th ISPO World Congress is held in Glasgow, UK.

2001

2003

The sixth ISPO Consensus Conference on Orthotic Management of Stroke Patients takes place in Ellecom, Netherlands.

2003

2004

The 11th ISPO World Congress is organised in Hong Kong.

2004

2006

The seventh ISPO Consensus Conference on Appropriate Lower Limb Orthotics for Developing Countries takes place in Hanoi, Vietnam.

2006

The eighth ISPO Consensus Conference on Wheelchairs in the Developing World takes place in Bangalore, India.

2007

Start of the official collaboration with a first working plan between ISPO and the World Health Organisation (WHO).

2007

The 12th ISPO World Congress takes place in Vancouver, Canada.

2008

ISPO starts accrediting schools and training programmes.

2008

The nineth ISPO Consensus Conference on Cerebral Palsy takes place in Oxford, UK.

On the occasion of the 21st World Congress of Rehabilitation International, WHO, USAID, ISPO and Disabled Peoples' International launched an important new document: Guidelines on the provision of manual wheelchairs in less resourced settings.

2009

ISPO officially establishes the Open Board formalising its cooperation with international partners (now GPEx).

2009

2010

The 13th ISPO World Congress is held in Leipzig, Germany.

2010

2011

ISPO participates in the eLearning Project TRAINORTHOT funded by the European Union.

2011

2013

ISPO establishes the Council of Industry Partners, renamed Industry Advisory Group in 2017.

2013

The 14th ISPO World Congress is held in Hyderabad, India.

2014

The 1st ISPO Global Educators Meeting is organised in Kobe, Japan.

2014

2015

ISPO participates in MovAiD, a project funded by the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme.

2015

The 15th ISPO World Congress takes place in Lyon, France.

2017

The 16th ISPO World Congress is held in Cape Town, South Africa.

2017

Launch of the WHO Standards for Prosthetics and Orthotic Service Provision.

Launch of the IC2A Inspirational Lecture at presented by a prosthetic user at the ISPO World Congress. The first lecture was delivered by Giles Duley.

2018

Launch of the ISPO Education Standards for Prosthetic and Orthotic Occupations at the 2nd ISPO Global Educators Meeting, in Gottingen, Germany.

2018

2019

The 17th ISPO World Congress is held in Kobe, Japan.

2019

2020

ISPO celebrates its 50th Anniversary.

2020

2021

The 18th ISPO World Congress is held virtually.

2021

2022

The 3rd ISPO Global Educators Meeting is held virtually.

2022

Launch of International Prosthetics and Orthotics Day - November 5th

2023

The 19th ISPO World Congress is held in Guadalajara, Mexico

2023

Launch of the Wheelchair provision guidelines